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  TROUBLESHOOTING BGP/MPLS ON CISCO AND JUNIPER DEVICES Mastering the Basics: Troubleshooting BGP/MPLS on Cisco and Juniper Devices Introduction: In the intricate world of networking, BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) and MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switching) are fundamental technologies that enable efficient, scalable, and robust communication across vast and diverse infrastructures. Understanding how to troubleshoot these protocols in Cisco and Juniper devices is essential for maintaining a smooth operational network. Today, we’ll dive into some practical tips to help you navigate common issues with these technologies. Understanding BGP/MPLS Basics: BGP : As the backbone of the internet, BGP makes routing decisions based on paths, network policies, or rule sets, which allows it to be very flexible and robust. However, it can also be complex and challenging to troubleshoot. MPLS : MPLS enhances the flow of traffic on a network by making data forwarding decisions based on short path la...

MPLS TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS FOR CISCO AND JUNIPER #mpls #cisco #juniper #troubleshooting #huawei #copy #tutorial Basic MPLS Troubleshooting Tips 1. Verifying MPLS Configuration: Cisco: Use  show mpls interfaces  to verify that MPLS is enabled on the correct interfaces. Check  show mpls ldp neighbor  to ensure that Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) neighbors are discovered, and that the session is up. Juniper: Use  show mpls interface  to check MPLS status on interfaces. Utilize  show mpls ldp session  to confirm LDP neighbor sessions. 2. Checking Label Switch Paths (LSP): Cisco: Use  show mpls ldp bindings  to display local and remote label bindings. show mpls forwarding-table  helps to inspect the labels being forwarded and their corresponding next-hops. Juniper: Use  show mpls lsp extensive  to get detailed information about the LSPs. show route table mpls.0  to view the label-switched routes. 3. Ensuring Proper Route...

 how to give IAM user full access in AWS console. follow below steps:   Login to console.aws.amazon.com using root user.   Search IAM on the search bar on the top as shown in figure 1.   Click on users in the left menu under access management as shown in figure 2. Steps to configure a user are shown in figure 0. Click on create user as shown in figure 3 after following figure 2 step. After following figure 3, follow figure 4 steps. Define the username, provide access to console, and select we want to create a IAM user. For the password we are using an auto generated password and enforcing that user must create a new password after first login as shown in figure 5. Set permissions as IAM full access as shown in figure 6.